Single Stream Recycling

Single Stream Recycling

  • Municipality : Huntington Woods
  • Population : 5,815
  • Governance : City Manager
  • Grant Allocation : $104,000

Lessons Learned

  • Make sustainable practices the default choice
  • Education is key for widespread adoption


Introduction

Recycling plays a pivotal role in sustainability, and the cities of Huntington Woods and Beverly Hills, Michigan, have embraced this mission through their Single Stream Recycling Pilot Program. Supported by the EECBG grant and in collaboration with SOCRRA (Southeastern Oakland County Resource Recovery Authority), this initiative aims to make recycling more accessible, efficient, and impactful for residents.

The Takeaway

By providing one convenient, weatherproof cart that residents can put ALL their recycling into without sorting, residents in the pilot program areas now have no excuse for not recycling. Indeed, it is even easier now than putting something in the garbage and thus, can become the “default” choice.
Some residents were wary of using the cart, given that it was a change. Current “superrecyclers” were dubious of doing things differently whereas some senior citizens were wary of the cart’s size and weight. Program advocates have noted that one on one citizen interaction has eased trepidation regarding the new program. Additionally, SOCRRA had to educate haulers regarding the new pickup procedure.

Scope of Work

The Cities of Huntington Woods and Beverly Hills, Michigan applied for a single stream recycling pilot program to the state EECBG program. In partnership with SOCRRA, each community has been implementing their pilot program. For the single stream recycling pilot program, each resident received a 64 gallon cart at their home, which they can use to recycle all eligible materials. SOCRRA worked with the current haulers to ensure that they could use existing trucks to pick up the carts. Rather than having to sort paper from plastic and metal, and bale cardboard, residents are able to put all materials into one container. Sorting of the recyclables occurs at the SOCRRA sorting facilities.

Project Results

The single stream recycling pilot has resulted in a modest increase in recycling among the households involved in it. Huntington Woods is recording a 5% increase in recycling, while Beverly Hills is recording a 17% increase in recycling. For the 1,104 homes in the pilot areas, this results in 60,000 lbs of additional recycling per year, earning more money for the organization. SOCRRA holds regular recycling workshops open to the public in all communities that are a part of the organization.

Emissions Avoided/ Electricity Conserved

Criteria Air Pollutants4.2 metric tonnes
Greenhouse Gasesmetric tonnes CO2 eq. 517.8
Coal2.9 short tons
Propanegallons 307
Natural Gasthousand cubic feet 110
Electricitymegawatt hours 18.3
  1. Criteria Air Pollutants Reduced
    • A total of 4.2 metric tonnes of pollutants avoided, showcasing improved air quality.
  2. Greenhouse Gas Reductions
    • Significant reductions of 517.8 metric tonnes CO2 equivalent, helping combat climate change.
  3. Coal Usage Decrease
    • A reduction of 2.9 short tons of coal consumed, cutting reliance on fossil fuels.
  4. Propane and Natural Gas Savings
    • 307 gallons of propane and 110 thousand cubic feet of natural gas saved, indicating better resource efficiency.
  5. Electricity Savings
    • 18.3 megawatt hours of electricity conserved, equivalent to powering multiple homes, contributing to lower energy bills and sustainability.

Key Takeaways

  • These initiatives effectively lower harmful emissions and improve energy efficiency.
  • Reduced coal and greenhouse gas emissions reflect substantial progress toward cleaner energy systems.
  • The conservation efforts directly benefit communities by reducing energy costs and environmental impact.

Such results underscore the importance of implementing energy-efficient practices for long-term environmental and economic gains.

Challenges Overcome

  • Lack of dollars to provide necessary technology
  • Convincing recycling haulers to use new technology or invest in new technology.
  • Educating residents and haulers on using a new system.

Further Resources

Southeastern Oakland County Resource
Recovery Authority (SOCRRA)
http://www.socrra.org/
WARM Training Center
http://www.warmtraining.org/
Southeast Michigan Regional Energy Office
http://www.regionalenergyoffice.org/

US EPA Recycling Page
http://www.epa.gov/osw/conserve/rrr/
recycle.htm
Recycle Here Detroit
http://www.recyclehere.net/
State of Michigan DNRE Recycling
http://www.michigan.gov/deq/0,1607,7-135-
3585_4130—,00.html

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